How to change oil Nissan Cube

The Nissan Cube was first introduced in 1998 in Japan and later made its way to the USA in 2009. It is a compact car known for its unique boxy shape and quirky design. The model has gone through different generations, with the third generation being the most recent. The Cube offers a spacious interior, good fuel efficiency, and a comfortable ride. It is also equipped with various features such as keyless entry, Bluetooth connectivity, and a rearview camera. Overall, the Cube stands out for its distinctive style and practicality.

Do I need to urgently change the oil right now?

If your vehicle’s oil change indicator light is on or if it has been a long time since your last oil change, it is recommended to change the oil as soon as possible to maintain the health of your engine.

Frequency for changing engine oil

The frequency for changing the engine oil in a Nissan Cube typically depends on the manufacturer’s recommendations. Generally, it is recommended to change the oil every 3,000 to 5,000 miles or every 3 to 6 months, whichever comes first. However, it’s important to refer to your vehicle’s owner’s manual for the specific interval recommended by Nissan. The frequency of oil changes can vary based on factors such as driving conditions, vehicle age, and oil type used.

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How to check the engine oil level

To check the engine oil level in a Nissan Cube, park the car on level ground and turn off the engine. Locate the oil dipstick, usually marked with a yellow handle, under the hood. Remove the dipstick, wipe it clean, and reinsert it fully into the dipstick tube. Then, remove the dipstick again and check the oil level. It should be between the minimum and maximum markings on the dipstick. If the oil level is low, you should add oil according to the specifications mentioned in your owner’s manual.

research

The study in question was conducted by Jim Fitch, the founder and CEO of Noria Corporation, who has extensive experience in the field of lubrication​​. The research was published in the journal “Micro & Nano Letters” on November 1, 2012.

The study found that the level of oil viscosity (which can be interpreted as a high or low level of oil) can significantly impact the functioning of an engine. When the oil viscosity is high, it reduces the oil control ring’s “float” conditions. “Float” refers to an excess film thickness between the oil control ring and the cylinder wall. This excess viscosity hinders the ring’s ability to scrape the oil sufficiently from the cylinder wall and return it to the sump. Consequently, too much oil is left on the cylinder wall, which can then move towards the compression rings or remain adherent to the liner. This results in increased oil loss through misting and evaporation​.

On the other hand, the study also noted that too little oil viscosity can induce a plethora of dangers. The optimum reference viscosity, which is neither too low nor too high, is always desired. This “optimum” is influenced by numerous engine design and operational factors, including the desire to mitigate oil consumption​.

Visual assessment of the condition of engine oil

To visually assess the condition of engine oil, you can perform a quick test using a piece of paper. Take a clean white piece of paper and place a few drops of engine oil on it. Observe the color and consistency of the oil. Ideally, the oil should have a transparent or amber color. If the oil appears dark, dirty, or has particles in it, it may be an indication that it needs to be changed.

Preparing to change engine oil

Before changing the engine oil, ensure that you have the necessary tools and materials, such as a new oil filter, oil drain pan, wrench, and the appropriate type and amount of oil recommended for your Nissan Cube. Also, make sure the car is parked on a level surface and the engine is cool before starting the oil change process.

Type of oil to be used for a car

The type of oil to be used for a car depends on the manufacturer’s recommendations. For a Nissan Cube, it is advisable to use the oil specified in the owner’s manual or as recommended by Nissan. Typically, it will be a high-quality engine oil with the appropriate viscosity and API (American Petroleum Institute) rating.

Choosing oil depending on the season and operating conditions

To choose the right oil for your car based on the season and operating conditions, refer to the owner’s manual or consult with a mechanic. In colder climates, you may need oil with lower viscosity (such as 5W-30) to ensure proper lubrication during cold starts. In hotter climates or under heavy load conditions, oil with higher viscosity (such as 10W-40) may be recommended. It’s important to follow the guidelines provided by the manufacturer to ensure optimal engine performance and protection.

Advantages and disadvantages of different types of oils for Nissan Cube

Different types of oils for the Nissan Cube have their own advantages and disadvantages. Here are some general points to consider:

  1. Conventional oil: Advantages: Cost-effective, widely available. Disadvantages: Requires more frequent oil changes, may break down at higher temperatures.
  2. Synthetic oil: Advantages: Provides better protection and performance, longer oil change intervals. Disadvantages: More expensive than conventional oil.
  3. Synthetic blend oil: Advantages: Offers some benefits of synthetic oil at a lower cost. Disadvantages: Not as high-performing as full synthetic oil.

Engine oil selection

GenerationEngineSuitable Oil ViscosityPopular American Brand (3 pcs.)Required Amount of Oil
1st (1998-2002)1.3L5W-30Mobil 1 ($27/5 quarts), Valvoline ($29/5 quarts), Pennzoil ($21/5 quarts)4.0 quarts
2nd (2003-2008)1.5L5W-30Castrol ($29/5 quarts), Quaker State, Royal Purple ($38/5 quarts)4.5 quarts
3rd (2009-present)1.8L5W-30Formula Shell ($30/5 quarts), Amsoil ($86/Gallon), Chevron4.2 quarts

Which oil filter is right for you

GenerationEnginePopular Brand of Oil Filters in the USA (3 pcs.)Catalog Number
1st (1998-2002)1.3LFram ($5), Purolator, Bosch ($7)PH6607
2nd (2003-2008)1.5LWix, K&N ($11), Fram ($9)XG7317 
3rd (2009-present)1.8LFram ($5), K&N ($11)PH6607, SO-1008

Necessary tools and conditions

To prepare for an independent engine oil change for the Nissan Cube, you will need the following tools and conditions:

  • New oil filter
  • New engine oil
  • Oil drain pan
  • Socket wrench or oil filter wrench
  • Funnel
  • Oil filter wrench
  • Gloves and safety glasses
  • Properly raised and supported vehicle (using jack stands or ramps)
  • Adequate working space and proper disposal method for used oil

How to warm up the engine before changing the oil

To properly warm up the engine before changing the oil, start the car and let it idle for about 5 to 10 minutes. This allows the oil to warm up and flow more easily, making it easier to drain during the oil change. However, be cautious not to let the engine overheat or reach extremely high temperatures.

Step-by-step instruction

Materials You’ll Need:

  • Jack and jack stands
  • Socket set
  • Oil filter wrench
  • Oil drain pan
  • New oil filter
  • New engine oil
  • Funnel
  • Cloth or paper towels

Steps:

  1. Warm up the Engine: Start your vehicle and let it run for a few minutes. This will warm up the oil, making it easier to drain. Afterward, shut off the engine.
  2. Lift the Vehicle: Using a jack, raise the front of your Nissan Cube, then place jack stands under the car for safety.
  3. Drain the Old Oil: Put on your gloves and position your oil drain pan under the drain plug. Using a socket, remove the drain plug and let the oil drain into the pan. Be careful, as the oil may be hot.
  4. Remove the Old Oil Filter: After all the oil has drained out, move the pan under the oil filter. Using your oil filter wrench, remove the oil filter. Some residual oil will likely come out, so be ready.
  5. Prepare the New Oil Filter: Take your new oil filter and dab a little bit of new oil onto the gasket (the rubber seal on the open end of the filter). This will help create a good seal and make it easier to remove the filter next time.
  6. Install the New Oil Filter: Screw the new oil filter onto the engine where the old one was. Typically, you can do this by hand, but make sure it’s snug.
  7. Replace the Drain Plug: Once all the oil has drained, replace the drain plug using your socket set. Make sure it’s secure, but don’t overtighten as this can strip the threads.
  8. Add New Oil: Lower your vehicle from the jack stands. Locate the oil filler cap on top of the engine, remove it, and place a funnel in the opening. Pour in the new oil. For the Nissan Cube, you will typically need around 4.5 quarts of oil, but check your owner’s manual to be sure.
  9. Check the Oil Level: Start the engine and let it run for a minute, then turn it off. Check the oil level with the dipstick to ensure you’ve added enough oil. If it’s low, add more oil.
  10. Dispose of Old Oil: Never pour oil down drains or into the ground. Take your old oil to a recycling center or auto parts store to dispose of it properly.

Please be aware that although this guide provides a general overview, there may be slight differences depending on the specific year and model of your Nissan Cube. Always refer to the owner’s manual for your specific vehicle for the most accurate information.

Replacing transmission fluid in automatic transmission

Frequency of changing the transmission fluid in an automatic transmission

The frequency of changing the transmission fluid in an automatic transmission can vary depending on the manufacturer’s recommendations. Generally, it is recommended to change the transmission fluid every 30,000 to 60,000 miles or every 2 to 4 years. However, it’s important to refer to your vehicle’s owner’s manual for the specific interval recommended by Nissan. The frequency of transmission fluid changes can be influenced by factors such as driving conditions, towing heavy loads, and the type of transmission fluid used.

What transmission fluid to choose

GenerationEngineAmount of FluidPopular Brands in the US (3 pcs.)
1st (1998-2002)1.3L6.0 quartsValvoline ($27/Gallon), Castrol ($27/Gallon), Mobil 1
2nd (2003-2008)1.5L5.5 quartsValvoline MaxLife ATF ($26/Gallon), Royal Purple, Shell
3rd (2009-present)1.8L7.0 quartsMobil 1, Valvoline ($26/Gallon), Idemitsu ($53/5 quarts)

Required tools

To replace the transmission fluid in a Nissan Cube automatic transmission, you will need the following tools and conditions:

  • Transmission fluid appropriate for your vehicle
  • Transmission fluid funnel
  • Socket set or wrenches
  • Drain pan
  • Safety glasses and gloves
  • Jack stands or ramps
  • Properly raised and supported vehicle
  • Clean rags or paper towels

Step-by-step instruction

Here is a step-by-step instruction guide for beginners on changing the transmission fluid in the automatic transmission of a Nissan Cube:

  1. Park the car on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
  2. Raise the front of the vehicle using a jack or ramps and secure it properly.
  3. Locate the transmission fluid pan underneath the vehicle. Place the drain pan beneath it.
  4. Loosen the bolts on the transmission fluid pan gradually, starting from one corner and working your way around. Allow the fluid to drain completely.
  5. Once the fluid has drained, remove the bolts and carefully lower the transmission fluid pan. Discard the old gasket or sealant.
  6. Clean the transmission fluid pan and magnet using a lint-free cloth or paper towels. Remove any debris or sludge.
  7. Install a new gasket or apply sealant to the transmission fluid pan, ensuring a proper seal.
  8. Reinstall the transmission fluid pan and tighten the bolts securely.
  9. Locate the transmission fluid dipstick and remove it. Insert a funnel into the dipstick tube.
  10. Add the recommended amount of new transmission fluid slowly through the funnel.
  11. Check the transmission fluid level using the dipstick. Add more fluid if necessary to reach the proper level.
  12. Replace the dipstick and ensure it is securely in place.
  13. Start the engine and let it idle for a few minutes. Shift the transmission through each gear position, pausing briefly in each one.
  14. With the engine still running, check the transmission fluid level again and add more if needed.
  15. Lower the vehicle and test drive to ensure proper transmission operation.

Please note that these instructions are a general guide, and it’s important to refer to your vehicle’s specific owner’s manual for detailed instructions and any additional steps or precautions.

Possible questions after self-service

What problems can arise after an incorrect self-changing engine oil?

If the engine oil is incorrectly changed during a self-service, several problems can arise. These can include:

  • Insufficient lubrication: If the oil level is too low or the wrong type of oil is used, it can result in insufficient lubrication of engine components. This can lead to increased friction, wear, and potential damage to the engine.
  • Overfilling: If too much oil is added, it can cause excessive pressure in the engine and potentially lead to oil leaks or damage to seals and gaskets.
  • Contamination: If the oil is contaminated with dirt, debris, or other substances during the self-change process, it can negatively affect engine performance and lead to clogging of oil passages and filters.

How can I check for engine oil leaks after changing it myself?

To check for engine oil leaks after changing it yourself, follow these steps:

  1. Park the vehicle on a clean, flat surface.
  2. Allow the engine to cool down.
  3. Open the hood and visually inspect the engine and surrounding areas for any signs of oil leaks, such as wet spots or oil drips.
  4. Check the oil filter and drain plug for tightness and ensure they are not leaking.
  5. Start the engine and let it run for a few minutes.
  6. Carefully inspect the engine compartment again for any signs of new oil leaks.
  7. If you notice any leaks, address them promptly by tightening loose components or replacing faulty seals/gaskets.

How to reset the oil change counter on Nissan Cube after service?

To reset the oil change counter on a Nissan Cube after service, follow these steps:

  1. Turn the ignition to the “ON” position without starting the engine.
  2. Locate the trip computer button on the dashboard (usually near the speedometer).
  3. Press and hold the trip computer button for a few seconds until the maintenance reminder resets or the oil change counter resets.
  4. Release the button and turn off the ignition.
  5. Start the engine and verify that the oil change counter has been reset by checking the dashboard display.

What to do with old used engine oil after self-replacement?

Proper disposal of old used engine oil is important to protect the environment. Follow these guidelines for disposing of old engine oil after self-replacement:

  1. Store the used oil in a clean, leak-proof container with a tight lid.
  2. Check with local recycling centers or auto parts stores to see if they accept used oil for recycling. Many places have designated oil recycling programs.
  3. If there are no nearby recycling options, contact your local waste management or environmental agency to inquire about proper disposal methods in your area.
  4. Never pour used oil down drains, into the ground, or dispose of it in regular trash bins.
  5. Transport the container of used oil safely, ensuring it does not spill or leak during transportation.

By following these disposal guidelines, you can help protect the environment and ensure the proper handling of used engine oil.

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